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Gold ATM machine activated in China, 2,000 more to be installed

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Categories: News Flash - Market Movements

Beijing – China is one of the world’s largest producers and purchasers of precious metals, especially gold and silver. Beijing has now unveiled its first gold ATM machine in a shopping district. More than 2,000 will be installed in the next two years.
Since the beginning of the global economic meltdown, China has been purchasing and producing commodities at a rapid pace. Digital Journal has reported in the past that its central bank has bought gold bullion and state-television outlets have even urged citizens to acquire silver bullion. Digital Journal has also reported of gold ATM machines being installed in Germany and the United States. Now, China has unveiled its first gold ATM machine in Beijing’s shopping district of Wangfujing Street. Although it was opened for business on Sunday, it was shut down a few hours later because it was not producing receipts for customers. Operations manager of Gongmei Gold Trading said the technical issues were being repaired, but did not note when the machine will be up and running again. The machine, built by Germany’s Ex Oriente Lux AG, allows customers to purchase one million yuan ($157,000) worth of gold bars and coins in various sizes at regular up-to-date market prices. Gold can be purchased by cash or credit card. “The people in Asia have a unique taste for gold, especially in China and India, and the channels of investment in China are way too narrow right now,” said Zheng Ruixiang, Gongmei president, in an interview with China Daily. “To puts residents’ cash deposits into gold deposits can reduce cash flow and reduce pressure on commodity prices.” Chinese officials are planning to install more than 2,000 more machines over the course of the next two years. They will be placed in secure locations, such as private clubs, financial institutions and gold stores. Since 2000, gold has risen astronomically from $250 per ounce to as high as $1,900. A report from the World Gold Council suggested that China acquired more gold than India.

 

Good trading

Erik

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Will there come a new bank crash in the US. If so who is likely next to crumble?

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Categories: News Flash - Market Movements

One of America’s giant financial institutions, which I’ll name in a moment, could be a candidate for bankruptcy in a double-dip recession scenario.

It controls nearly $2.3 trillion in assets and has 57 million customers.

It does big business with virtually every other major financial institution in the country.

It is THE largest financial institution in America.

It’s so large, in fact, that, if it cannot avoid failure … it will cause so many other dominoes to fall and so many millions of Americans to lose money … the entire U.S. economy will be threatened.

And even if it can avoid failure, investors holding its shares will be decimated.

This forecast is not based on conjecture, rumor or hyperbole. It’s grounded in solid analysis and hard data.

Nor is it without direct precedent. In fact, this mammoth financial institution already came within a hair of bankruptcy less than three years ago!

The only reason it’s still a big player today is because it was one of the main beneficiaries of the largest federal bailout of all time.

But despite the bailout, its business has continued to deteriorate, and its prospects for survival have continued to darken.

Its name: Bank of America Corp., the largest banking conglomerate in the United States and 3.6 times larger than Lehman Brothers was when it failed in the fall of 2008.

Will BofA go the way of Lehman? Probably not. The authorities would likely break it up into pieces they feel must be saved and pieces that can be more easily shut down.

Is a future failure written in stone? No.

If the U.S. economy can somehow sidestep a double-dip recession, BofA can continue limping along.

Or if its lobbyists in Washington can somehow overcome the stiff resistance of Republicans in Congress to pass another giant TARP bailout bill, it may escape doomsday.

But the realities of our time are already reducing the chances of those escape routes:

  The U.S. economy is already slipping into a double dip with no force on the horizon strong enough to change its course.

  The U.S. Congress is already far stingier than at any time in modern history.

  And, considering his noncommittal speech at Jackson Hole last week, even Fed Chairman Bernanke seems far more reluctant to promise action than he was just one year ago.

Why Bank of America Is in Danger

Right now, BofA is caught in a vicious cycle of its own making.

The main reason: Back in January of 2008, it made the horrendous blunder of buying the nation’s largest mortgage company, Countrywide Financial, just before the mortgage market’s worst collapse in history.

Result: Bank of America’s main banking unit is saddled with $3.9 billion in repossessed real estate. (Back in March 2009, even when its stock was in the gutter and it was getting an emergency capital transfusion from Washington, it had less than half that much in repossessed properties — only $1.7 billion.)

And the homes BofA has foreclosed on so far are just the tip of the iceberg. The bank also has a whopping $20 billion in home mortgages that are in the process of foreclosure, up a shocking 224 percent from March ’09.

Yes, for a few months last year, there was some hope of a housing market recovery. But now those hopes have been dashed by the reality of sinking home prices — down another 5.9 percent in the second quarter, their biggest drop since 2009.

The main drivers: 3.7 million foreclosed homes in America, making it virtually impossible to sell properties without deep discounting; 6.5 million homes delinquent or in foreclosure; plus millions more on the way as the economy sinks.

See how vicious this cycle is? Prices are being driven lower by massive unsold inventories of foreclosed homes … while, at the same time, millions of Americans are walking away from their homes and foreclosing precisely because prices are falling!

And see how Bank of America is caught smack in the middle of this storm? It has a total of $421.7 billion tied up in mortgages — more than any other bank on the planet!

More Troubles

But that’s not all …

  Bank of America has just been sued by AIG to recover more than $10 billion in losses on $28 billion of investments, claiming that the bank misrepresented the quality of the mortgages. It’s the biggest suit of its kind in history, but not the only one. A horde of investors is suing the bank for similar reasons.

  Bank of America continues to hold $52.5 trillion in notional value derivatives. That figure is more than 36 times larger than its total assets and nearly 341 times bigger than its risk-based capital!

  Perhaps most frightening of all, the bank’s exposure to the credit risks of derivatives — the possibility that some of its trading partners might default — is 182 percent of its capital, according to the Comptroller of the Currency.

These are frightening numbers. And I am NOT alone in forecasting big trouble for the bank …

Chart1

1. Former Merrill Lynch analyst Henry Blodget estimates BofA may need to write off between $100 billion and $200 billion in additional losses.

If Blodget is right and the bank can’t raise the funds, that would be enough to wipe out the main banking unit’s $154 billion in capital.

What about Warren Buffett’s $5 billion loan to Bank of America announced last week? It’s a drop in the bucket compared to the bank’s potential capital needs.

2. Stock investors, recognizing the severity of the crisis, have driven the bank’s shares to within striking distance of its March 2009 lows. And …

Chart1

3. The market for credit default swaps — insurance contracts to protect against a BofA default — is now saying that the crisis is actually WORSE than it was at height of the debt crisis in 2009.

The proof:

In March of 2009, when the fear of Bank of America’s possible demise was sending shock waves of panic through the global financial markets, the cost of insuring $10,000,000 in BofA debt was $343,375 per year (with a ten-year contract).

Now, just this week, the same coverage has cost as much as $378,235, or nearly $35,000 more. (See chart above.)

Conclusion: No matter what you or I may think about the bank’s future, the collective wisdom of investors, as reflected in the current premium cost for default insurance, is saying the probability that Bank of America could go bankrupt is now greater than it was at any time during the great debt crisis of 2008-2009!

What to Do ( If you live in the U.S. )

BofA is not going to keel over tomorrow. It still has capital. And the double-dip recession which we feel could be a key cause of its demise is just beginning.

But it’s not too soon for you to take preparatory steps …

Step 1. Make sure your savings are safe.

  Go to www.weisswatchdog.com

  Sign up (it’s free). Or sign in if you’re already a member.

  Search for your bank (using the first word of the name)

  Add it to your Watchlist, and

  Check the rating. If it’s rated D+ or lower, it’s weak and should be avoided for most of your funds. If it’s rated B+ or better, it’s strong and likely to have the wherewithal to survive some of the toughest of times.

Step 2. Hedge against a worsening banking crisis with gold. The most convenient vehicle: The largest ETF that invests in gold bullion, symbol GLD.

Good luck and Have a Save Trading!
Erik

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The Great Treasure of the Bismarck Sea??

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Categories: News Flash - Market Movements

Many wished to have invested in Gold, some years ago while it was as low as 600 USD/ounce or even less. Listen here, here is an other chance for you to jump in for a fair price, with even more potential gain:

http://clicks.investmentu.com//t/AQ/AAbFIQ/AAbShw/AASZOA/AQ/AbCSNw/0H0Z

The company is:    Nautilus Minerals

Look it up and do your own due diligent homework.

Good trading

Erik

Ps. It is FREE and I do not even get anything back,well except maybe some recognition down the line in time…

 

 

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Reflection Thoughts of Recent Market Movements – August 2011

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Categories: News Flash - Market Movements

Hello Investors,

Since the S&P rating came out, the Stock market is just
fluctuating like a yo-yo. Most of the days though it is
going down as traders are in state of panic.

See, I remember few years ago, the US economy was in
state of recession (it still is to a certain extent..).
A lot of big chains closed down during that time and some
lost huge businesses..

But there were some that stood the storm and survived.

Why?

What is so different about the companies that survived
and the ones that saw drastic reduction in their businesses?

The difference is “Strong business fundamentals”

1. All the companies that did well had good understanding of
what is happening in the market and what can happen going forward.

Its like they knew storm is coming and they need to prepare
for that.

2. They had good discipline..like how much of each inventory to
keep, not putting all eggs in one basket etc.

The same concept applies to traders also..

..for all kind of traders – forex, stocks, commodities etc..

A successful trader is the one who has strong fundamentals and
good trading discipline and of course a good system to trust and follow.

like knowing when to trade, when not to trade, following
money management principles, not over trading etc.

So, it is essential to follow good trading fundamentals to
have regular profitable trades in all kind of market conditions.

Good trading,

Erik

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Calculating Profit & Loss

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Categories: Calculating Profit & Loss

The currency bid/ask quote for EUR/USD is 1.3602/1.3605 and you want to buy

the pair because you think the Euro is going to gain on the U.S. dollar.

 So you buy 100.000 Euros (1 standard lot) for $136.050 US dollars (100.000 x

1.3605). At 100:1 leverage, you initial margin deposit would be $1.361 for this

trade.

 Sure enough the Euro pair goes up and is now trading at 1.3665/1.3668 and you

decide to sell and take profits.

 You would sell 100.000 Euros (1 standard lot) for 136.650 US dollar (100.000 x

1.3665).

 Since you bought 100.000 Euros for $136.050 and sold them for $136.650, you

made a profit of $600 or 60 pips.

 If on the other hand the Euro pair went down to 1.3575/1.3578 and you sold at

1.3575, you would have a loss of $300 (136.050-135.750).

 If the account equity fell below the margin requirement, the trade would be

automatically liquidated.

With that background, I want you to stop right there. It seems like a lot of arithmetic, but it is very simple, really. You just look at the fact that you bought at 1.3605, and you sold at 1.3665 (first case example). The difference is 60 pips, and you know that for the EUR/USD pair, each pip for one standard lot is worth ten dollars, so 60 times ten is $600. It is that simple.

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Leverage & Margin

Categories: Leverage & Margin, Tags: ,

Forex markets offer very high leverage

  • Both potential return & risk are higher as a result.

 

Lot sizes

  • Pairs are usually traded in 100.000 unit standard lots or 10.000 unit mini lots.
  • Example for a standard lot purchase: If the EUR/USD quote was 1.3764/1.3767, then buying an EUR/USD pair means buying 100,000 Euro’s and selling short 137,670 US dollars.

 

Pip Value

  • For a standard lot in which the USD is the counter currency, 1 pip will equal $10 ($1 for a mini lot). For other major counter currency pairs 1 pip will range from $8 to $10.

 

Lets talk about leverage and margin. This is a very unique aspect of the Forex markets where the markets offer very high leverage. Both potential return and risk are higher as a result, so you have to be very, very careful when trading the forex markets and only trade with a good trading method and with discipline.
The high leverage, while it can really help you with tremendous profits, can also work against you with tremendous risk. You really have to have a good method, good risk management principles, and good discipline, If you do not have that, you should not be trading to begin with. By the time you are done with my course, we are going to make sure that you do have there important elements.
With regard to lot sizes, pairs are usually traded in 100000 unit standard lots or 10000 unit mini lots. For example, for a standard lot purchase, if the EUR/USD quote was 1,3764-67, then buying a EUR/USD pair means you are buying $100000 Euros, and you are simultaneous selling short $137.670 US dollars.
The pip value for a standard lot in which the US dollar is the counter currency, as it is in the EUR/USD pair, one pip will equal ten dollar. For a mini lot, one pip will equal one dollar.
For other major counter currency pairs, one pip will range from eighth to ten dollars. This would be the case for the USD/JPY or the USD/CHF or the USD/CAD.

Forex dealers offer leverage as high as 50:1 (USA) and 100:1 (non-US), please note that higher
values do exist as high as 500:1 but lets stay with the two common: 50:1 and 100:1 as examples.
 1 standard lot pair in which the USD is the base currency would require:
100:1 – $1000 in margin ($100.000/100)
50:1 – $2000 in margin ($100.000/50)
 1 mini lot pair would require:
100:1 – $100 in margin ($10.000/100)
50:1 – $200 in margin ($10.000/50)

If the account value falls below the margin requirement, the dealer will close out the trade
automatically.
Forex dealers offer leverage offer leverage as high as 50:1 in accordance with CFTC regulations in the United States ( other countries have other regulations) and even higher. 100:1 outside US. That one standard lot pair in which the U.S Dollar is the base currency would require $1000 in margin – $100.000 divided by $1000 – if trading through a broker outside of the United States.
If trading within United State (We living in Europe do not need it),one standard lot would require $2000 in margin because at that point, the $100.000 value of a standard lot would be divided by 50.
So if you’re within U.S, it’s 50:1, $2000 margin; outside the U.S. could be 100:1, $1000 margin.
One mini lot pair would require $100 in margin when trading outside the U.S. through a non-U.S broker. That would be $10.000, which is the value of one mini lot divided by 100. For trading through U. S. brokers at a 50:1 leverage, one mini lot would require $200 in margin, or $10.000 divided by 50.
Regardless, when trading Forex the way I will teach you, you will not need 100:1 leverage, nor will you need 50:1 leverage because any trader trading at those levels will be overtrading and exposing this/her account to needless risk, and you never want to do that.
Never think that you’re going to trade at 100:1 or 50:1. You’re more than likely going to be at 4:1 or 5:1, or maybe as high as 10:1, that’s it.
That’s good news. You’re not concerned about the leverage except that you don’t want to overtrade.
Here is where so many traders get into real trouble because they do overtrade. I’m not going to let you do that.
If the account value falls below the margin requirement, which would only happen if you were overtrading, the dealer will close out trade automatically. What does that mean? It ensures that at least your account will not go negative.
As I said, We’re not interested in getting anywhere near that, so don’t let the leverage issue become an issue because it is not trading with the prudent style that I teach you. You’ll never have to worry about leverage.

 

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PIPS

Categories: Pips

Smallest price change a given exchange rate can make

  • Example: EUR/USD changes from 1.3690 to 1.3691.
  • Many mayor pairs are priced to 4 decimals.
  • Equivalent of 1/100th of one percent.
  • Exception: Japanese Yen, only trades to 2 decimals.

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FOREX QUOTES

Categories: Forex Quotes

Format: YYY/ZZZ

  • First currency is the “base”
  • Second currency is the “counter”
  • Quotes are expressed as the value of unit of the base Currency in term of the

counter currency as following:

  • EUR/USD 1.3790 means 1 EURO = 1.3790 US Dollars
  • GBP/USD 2.0304 means 1 British Pound = 2.0304 US Dollars
  • USD/JPY 108.02 mean 1 US Dollar = 108.02 Japanese Yen

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Foreign Exchange Market (FOREX) Introduction

Categories: FOREX Introduction

First, the Foreign Exchange Market is generally referred to as FOREX or FX. It is the largest financial network in the whole world with a DAILY average turnover now of over 4 Trillion dollars!!
This is just tremendous growth. Just a few years ago it was under 2 Trillion dollars, and now it is at 4 Trillion and growing.
The largest part of that network is comprised of Banks, governments, and other huge financial institutions, with a smaller part being the retail business (like you and me). When it all add up, the retail customers have the opportunity to enjoy the same trading opportunity as these major institutions. (approx. 10 years ago it was not possible for you and me to trade this market since it was closed).
What is FOREX all about ? It is simply the simultaneous buying of one currency and the selling of another, as I will show you in a moment.
Forex is trading in pairs, For an example, you have the U.S. dollar, Japanese yen pair (USD/JPY) or the Euro,U.S. dollar pair (EUR/USD). The most common, most liquid currencies are referred to as the majors. There are seven currencies, actually six pair as you will see, and those seven currencies are the U.S Dollar,Euro,Japanese yen,British pound, Swiss franc, Canadian dollar, and Australian dollar.
The most commonly traded pairs are as follows: the Euro/US dollar (EUR/USD), the British Pound/US Dollar (GBP/USD), the US Dollar/Japanese Yen (USD/JPY), the US Dollar/Swiss Franc (USD/CHF), US Dollar/Canadian Dollar (USD/CAD), and then Australian Dollar/US Dollar (AUS/USD) pair.
These are the high volume pairs. These are the ones you want to trade. This is where the spread between the bid and ask is smallest. If you get into that they call the exotics where you have different pairings of currencies, the volume drops off with those and the spreads can get rather large and are not nearly as suitable for trading.
The FOREX is a 24-hour market. Actually, from Sunday, 5.00 pm EST, New York (+6 = hours Central European time), to Friday 5.00 pm EST, New York (+6 = hours Central European time), you can actively trade the forex market. Even on the weekend you can make trade (although will not recommend it). The markets do not move on weekend, but your broker would allow you to get in and out of a trade. The sessions start at one point in the world and the rotate around the globe.
The Forex Market is actually an over-the-counter market, meaning no centralized exchange. This means that currencies are traded directly through networks of banks and brokers via electronics network or the telephone. This means the banks and brokers act as their own market makers!!

For day trading (def.: people who open trades and close them on same day – short term), the best hours are shown on below. They are the best hours because the various financial centers around the world will overlap in their trading volume, and during these hours by each of these currency groupings, you tend to get the highest volume and most activity going on in those markets.
You can trade any time around the clock, but I believe these are the best times:
For EUR/USD, GBP/USD, and USD/CHF that would be 3.00 am EST (9 am Central European time), to 3:00 pm (9 pm Central European time).

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